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Home > Study & Culture Tours > From the Taj Mahal through the Thar Desert to Udaipur

From the Taj Mahal through the Thar Desert to Udaipur


'
Regal Rajputana' is what the highlights of this tour will remind you of once you set foot in Rajasthan after experiencing imperial Delhi and the incomparable Taj Mahal in Agra. There are few places in the world where in the midst of a relatively harsh environment one can see such an array of forts, palaces and havelis replete with so much of color and pageantry all year round. From poetry in red sandstone and marble in Delhi and Agra one enters Rajasthan through the pink city of Jaipur moving into the deserted environs of Bikaner and the golden citadel of Jaisalmer. While the blue hued city of Jodhpur is an excellent sight from the Mehrangarh fort, the palaces and gardens of the city of Udaipur nestled among lakes and hills is treat for the eyes. The trip of western India is best if it culminates in India's most westernized city and commercial hub – Mumbai.


Tour Itinerary
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Delhi (02 Nights) | Agra (01 Night) | Jaipur (02 Nights) | Bikaner (02 Nights) | Jaisalmer (02 Nights) | Jodhpur (02 Nights) | Udaipur (03 Nights) | Mumbai (01 Night)


Day 1 Delhi

Flight to Delhi. Arrive in Delhi and transfer to the hotel. Check in time is 1200 hrs.

Day 2 Delhi

In Delhi’s 3000 years of existence, seven cities stood where the present capital of India stands. Here you’ll encounter a fascinating blend of the ancient and the contemporary - where government buildings, medieval palaces and bazaars exist besides a modern metropolis. Delhi is a city waiting to be explored.

After breakfast sightseeing of Old and New Delhi.

Visit the 7th city of Delhi, Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi) which was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan (1639-48 AD) after he shifted his capital from Agra to Delhi. Red Fort – the 17th century imposing fortress built in red sandstone is surrounded by a huge boundary wall 33m high. Inside are exquisite palaces and beautiful gardens.

Opposite the Red Fort lies Jama Masjid (Friday Mosque) made of red sandstone and white marble, completed in 1656. It is India’s largest mosque where more than 20.000 people can kneel in prayer.

Visit Raj Ghat on the banks of the river Yamuna, Mahatma Gandhi’s Memorial, where he was cremated following his assassination in January 1948. The memorial lies in the midst of landscaped gardens and made of a simple square platform of black marble inscribed with his last words “Hey Ram”. An eternal flame burns 24 hours.

Afternoon visit New Delhi.

The Humayun’s Tomb, built by his wife Haji Begum in the 16th. Century. An early example of Mughal architecture considered the predecessor of the Taj Mahal. The Qutub Minar – the landmark of Delhi, a huge tower of victory started in 1199 and completed in 1368. The minar is 72.5m high with a diameter at the base 14.4m and 2.7m at the top. Proceed to the Rashtrapati Bhawan once the Viceroy’s residence is now the official residence of the President of India. Designed by Lutyens, it combines western and eastern styles – the dome reflects the Buddhist stupa, the chattris Hindu and the graceful colonnades very British. It has 340 rooms. The Government Buildings designed by Baker, are topped by baroque domes and decorated with lotus motifs and elephants, while the north and south gateways are Mughal in design. The northern building has an inscription with “Liberty will not descend to a people; a people must raise themselves to liberty. It is a blessing which must be earned before it can be enjoyed”. The Parliament House, designed by Baker is 173m in diameter. Inside is the library and chambers for the council of state, chamber of princes and legislative assembly. The India Gate (42m), commemorates the 70,000 Indian soldiers who died in the 1st world war. 13516 names of British and Indian soldiers killed in the Afghan War of 1919 are engraved on the arch and foundations. Under the arch, the Amar Jawan Jyoti commemorating Indian armed forces’ losses in the Indo-Pakistan war of 1971.

Overnight in hotel.

Day 3 Delhi/Agra (200 km)

After breakfast drive to Agra. En-route visit Sikandra, 9 kilometer before Agra, the mausoleum of the great Mughal King Akbar (1556-1605).

Proceed to Agra.

Agra stands on the right bank of the river Yamuna, was once the seat of the Mughal rulers, the zenith of art and an enshrined romance. A town famous for its beautiful medieval monuments. The passion of the Mughals for building endowed it with some of the loveliest buildings in the world.

Visit the world famous monument of India, the Taj Mahal (1631-1653), a poem in white marble, built by Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaj Mahal, who died giving birth to their 14th child. It employed 20,000 workers from the Central Asia and Europe for 22 years to construct this extravagant monument of love, inlaying the white marble edifice with precious and semi precious stones.

Overnight in hotel.

IMP: TAJ MAHAL IS CLOSED ON FRIDAY.

Day 4 Agra/Jaipur (246 km)

After breakfast visit Agra Fort (Fort and Palace), situated on the west bank of the river Jamuna, made by the Mughal King Akbar in the 16th century and completed by his grandson Shah Jahan, who was imprisoned by his son Aurangzeb for 8 years in this fort, before his death. The fort is crescent-shaped and the perimeter is 2.4 km long.

After sightseeing drive to Jaipur. Enroute sightseeing of Fatehpur Sikri. 40 km (1 hour) from Agra, lies the beautiful and deserted medieval city built by Akbar the Great in the 16th century to serve as the capital of his vast empire. It was mysteriously abandoned 13 years later. Today, it is perfectly preserved as a ghost city built at the height of the empire’s splendor.

Further drive to Jaipur. After arrival check-in to hotel.

Jaipur was built in the 18th century by Maharaja Jai Singh II. It is a planned city built with ancient Hindu rules as the colonial capital of a richly colorful state. It was made attractive with the pink wash - a traditional colour of welcome in 1853 in honour of the visit of Prince Albert.

Overnight at the hotel.

Day 5 Jaipur

After breakfast, half-day excursion trip takes you to Amber Fort. En route, make a photo stop at the palace of winds the Hawa Mahal. A 5 stored building with 25 cm thick facade from the 18 century having 953 windows and niches so that ladies of royal family could see the procession and events in the city without being visible to the people. Proceed to the Amber City Fort situated 130m high with the Aravalli hills around and 11 km north of Jaipur. It was the ancient capital of the Kachhawaha Rajputs till 1037. Enjoy an Elephant ride to the top of the Palace fort.

Return to Jaipur.

Afternoon visit the “Pink City” of Jaipur. The City Palace occupies the center of Jaipur. It now houses the Royal residence and museums with collections of textiles and costumes, armoury, manuscripts, paintings etc.

Also visit Jantar Mantar (1728-34) by king astrologer Jai Singh II. The instruments are built of stone with marble facing on the important plains for measuring the harmony of the heavens. Each instrument serves a particular function and each gives an accurate reading.

Overnight stay at the hotel in Jaipur.

Day 6 Jaipur/Bikaner (330 km)

An early morning breakfast, after which a 7 hour drive through the desert country of India to Bikaner. Arrive early evening at the hotel and check-in. Free to relax.

Overnight in hotel.

Day 7 Bikaner

Bikaner founded by Rao Bika in 1488. An oasis town among scrub and sand dunes. The walled city retains a medieval air and sandstone architecture. Afternoon tour of Bikaner takes you to visit the Junagarh Fort which is unusual, because other major forts of Rajasthan were built on hilltops, but this fort is built on the desert plain, surrounded by a moat.

Proceed to the Camel Breeding Farm 9 km southeast of Bikaner. It claims to be the only one in Asia. A great sight in the afternoon, to see hundreds of camels as they return from grazing. The British army had a camel corps drawn from Bikaner during WWI.

In the afternoon excursion to the Deshnoke Temple (a local manifestation of Goddess Durga) dedicated to Karni Mata. Durga has been the house goddess of the rulers of Bikaner. It is also called the Rat Temple. The temple has a beautiful marbled façade with silver doors and windows, and rats of all sizes and colors are found running around.

Overnight at the hotel.

Day 8 Bikaner/Jaisalmer (320 km)

A full day’s drive to Jaisalmer, in the midst of the Thar desert. The drive passes by dry vegetation, with villages of colorfully dressed people. Plenty of camels, camel-carts, sheep and goats pass you by.

Before you arrive Jaisalmer, which would be late evening, on the way from a distance, you can experience the unique view of the fort and the beautiful city Jaisalmer. Upon arrival check-in to the hotel.

Overnight stay at the hotel in Jaiselmer.

Day 9 Jaisalmer

Jaisalmer across the hot barren desert is magical as the city shimmers like a mirage. The golden sandstone town walls and narrow streets lined with exquisitely carved buildings, through which camel carts trundge leisurely, has an extraordinarily medieval feel and an incredible atmosphere. The fort inside perched on its hilltop contains some gems of Jain temple building, while beautifully decorated merchants’ havelis are scattered through the town.

The Havelis (mansions of the rich merchants) have beautifully carved facades, jali screens and oriel windows overhanging the streets below. Visit Salim Singh Haveli (17 century) which is especially attractive with peacock brackets. Nathumal Haveli (1885) was built for the prime minister. Patwon Haveli (1805) is a group of five, built for five brothers. Possibly the finest in town. They have fine murals and carved pillars. A profusion of balconies cover the front wall.

Afternoon is free.

Overnight at the hotel.

Day 10 Jaisalmer/Jodhpur (285 km)

After early breakfast set out for a 6 hour drive to Jodhpur. Jodhpur the second largest city of Rajasthan, once the capital of Marwar, sprawls around the massively impressive cliff top - the Meherangarh Fort. Upon arrival check-in to the hotel.

Overnight at the hotel.

Day 11 Jodhpur

After breakfast visit the impressive Mehrangarh Fort on a 37 m low sandstone hill built by Rao Jodha in 1459 . From the top of the fort one can get a bird’s eye view of the old city. You will notice the predominance of blue houses referred to as Brahmin houses - the colour being associated with the high caste. Proceed to the Jaswant Thada, an imposing marble cenotaph built in 1899 for Maharajah Jaswant Singh II, and smaller memorials to other Maharajahs of Jodhpur. At the end of the tour enjoy a short walk through the local and vibrant bazaar of Jodhpur.

Afternoon free.

Overnight in hotel.

Day 12 Jodhpur/Udaipur (270 km)

After breakfast drive to Udaipur. Enroute visit Ranakpur. The wonderful 3 temples of the Jain sect dating back to the 14th/15th century. The unforgettable main Temple dedicated to Adinatha the first Tirthankar (1439) built in marble took 65 years to complete. It is one of the five holy Jain pilgrimage centres, and has one of the best temple complexes. One can enjoy a good lunch (on direct payment) amid the 19th century walled orchard the Maharani Bagh Orchard belonging to the Royal family. The orchard is full of bougainvillea and fruit trees predominantly mangoes.

A beautiful two hours drive will bring you to Udaipur. Upon arrival check-in to the hotel. Rest of the day free.

Overnight at the hotel.

Day 13 Udaipur

The city of Udaipur lies in the Girwa valley amidst the Aravali hills of south Rajasthan. It is considered a romantic city - with its lakes, gardens, temples and palaces - an Oasis in the Thar desert. The old city is a traditionally planned fortified walled city, a maze of narrow winding lanes flanked by houses with doorways decorated with Mewar folk art, windows with stained glass or jali screens, massive havelis with large inner courtyards and shops. The legendary Ranas who ruled, traced their ancestry to the Sun Dynasty.

This morning visit the City Palace built on the bank of the Pichola Lake, by Maharana Udai Singh in 1570. The impressive complex of several palaces is a blend of Rajput and Mughul influences. Half of it is still occupied by the Royal family, and part converted into a museum. The Jagdish Temple – (1651) was built by Maharana Jagat Singh. A fine example of the Nagara style of temple arhitecture.. A brass Garuda stands outside and stone elephants flank the entrance steps. Inside is a black stone image of Vishnu as Jagannath, the Lord of the Universe. Sahelion-ki Bari an ornamental pleasure garden specially made for the ladies of the palace in the 18th century. It has beautiful fountains, trees and flowers.

Afternoon boat ride on the Pichola Lake

Overnight stay at the hotel in Udaipur.

Day 14 Udaipur/Chittorgarh/ Udaipur

Today a three hour drive will take you to Chittorgarh, once the capital of the Mewar Kingdom. The Fort ( 17th century ) stands on a 152 m high rocky hill, rising abruptly above the surrounding pain. The walls 5 km enclose the deserted ruins while the slopes are covered with scrub jungle. Rana Kumbha’s Palace 1433-68, originally built of dressed stone with stucco covering. Once there were elephant and horse stables, zenanas with jali screens and a Shiva temple. The jawhar committed by Padmini and her followers is believed to have taken place beneath the courtyard. Mira Bai’s Temple is visible from the palace. Rana Rattan Singh’s Palace built in 1530 in stone with stucco covering stands by the Ratneshwar Lake. Padmani’s Palace (late 13th century, rebuilt at the end of the 19th) is sited in the middle of the lake surrounded by pretty gardens. Ala-ud-din Khilji is said to have seen Padmini’s beautiful reflection in the water through a mirror on the palace wall. The Vijay Stambha (1458-68) is one of the most interesting buildings in the fort built to celebrate the victory of Rana Kumbha over Mahmud Khilji of Malwa. It stands visible for miles. The base 14 m square and 3 m high and rises 37 m. The nine storeyed sandstone tower has been restored. The upper section retains some of the original sculpture.

Return to Udaipur. Rest of the day is free.

Overnight at the hotel.

Day 15 Udaipur/Mumbai

Transfer to the airport for the flight to Mumbai. After arrival transfer to hotel.

Mumbai is India’s most cosmopolitan city, an ancient port and trading centre. This palm- fringed shore of the Arabian Sea was the British Empire’s entrance to its `Crown Jewel’. Mumbai is also the centre for Hindi films. It is called Bollywood, with a credit of almost 900 films a year.

This afternoon a short tour Mumbai city, rich blend of East and West. The tour includes the 26 mtr high British-built Arch “Gateway of India”, Mumbai’s landmark built to honour the visit of George V and Queen Mary in 1911. Marine Drive dubbed as the Queen’s Necklace is Mumbai’s most popular promenades and a favourite sunset watching spot. The Kamla Nehru Park from where you have a picturesque view of the city, Hanging Gardens are so named since they are located on top of a series of tanks that supply water to Mumbai. Pass by the `towers of silence’ the crematorium of the Parsis. Also visit Mani Bhawan a private house where Mahatma Gandhi used to stay when he visited Mumbai. It is now a museum and research library with 20,000 volumes.

Day 16 Mumbai/Home

Early morning transfer to the airport to connect flight back home.

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